Infrastructure for integration of software and hardware complexes of special-purpose information systems
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18372/2073-4751.85.21095Keywords:
specialized information systems, IT services, integration infrastructure, hardware-software systems, C4ISRAbstract
This article examines modern approaches to building an integration infrastructure for hardware-software complexes of special-purpose information systems. Architectural models of integration are analyzed. A reference architectural model of integration is proposed, tailored to the conditions of modern combat operations and the degradation of communication lines. An integration infrastructure model is proposed that includes a set of support services for information and communication systems: situational awareness, operations planning, tasks and orders, operational information, and spatiotemporal information. The support services for information and communication systems define the principles for building IT services and their interrelationships. Additionally, requirements for the creation of IT services are derived from each support service. The following model of integration infrastructure for hardware-software complexes of special-purpose information systems is proposed: information systems and communications support services define a set of IT services; IT services are provided to three groups of specialized clients who use specific software-hardware complexes; IT services and software-hardware complexes are linked by 5 implementation scenarios for heterogeneous information transmission networks; the integration of IT services is determined by 5 information and communication systems support services. A method has been developed to optimize the process of providing integration infrastructure IT services to specific categories of clients, which are offered to three groups of specialized clients using specific hardware and software systems. The method differs from others in its clearly defined algorithm for using five implementation scenarios for heterogeneous data transmission networks, which ensures data transmission under degraded communication line conditions and minimizes the processing time of client requests to information and optimize the performance of the integration infrastructure under a specified load for the selected system configuration.
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